VYOM - 2021
- O`§V ZmcuH$a 04 ¶Ú{n n¡S>r Zm‘ go dh AmJo McH$a ‘ehÿa hþAm, Vmo ^r TIFR n[aga ‘| Cgo "nÙZm^Z' Zm‘ go OmZZo dmco H$m’$s cmoJ Wo& Cgo J{UV Am¡a ^m¡{VH$s ‘| ag Wm; na CgHo$ Ph.D. [agM© Ho$ {cE CgZo gmnojVmdmX Am¡a n§wOdmX H$mo Omo‹S>Zo na AnZm emoY H|${ÐV {H$¶m& 1977 ‘| Om°Z ìhrca O¡go ‘ehÿa d¡km{ZH$ Ho$ gmW ‘¢Zo {Og ZE ‘mJ© na Hw$N> emoY {Z~§Y {cIo Wo, CZH$s H$ënZm H$mo AmJo ~‹T>mVo hþE Zo AnZo Ama§{^H$ emoY H$s ewê$AmV H$s& Mma dfm] ‘| CgZo Ph.D. {S>J«r hm{gc H$s& AnZo H$m¶©H$mc ‘| Omo TIFR go ewê$ hþAm Am¡a A§V VH$ McVm ahm, n¡S>r H$m d¡km{ZH$ H$ënZmAm| H$m ^m§S>ma ~‹T>Vm J¶m& EH$ hmoZhma {dÚmWu go coH$a AZw^dr {ejH$ VH$ XmoZm| {gam| go CgH$s H$sVu ~‹T>Vr JB©& {d{dY ñVa na ì¶m»¶mZm| Ho$ {cE Cgo Xoe, naXoe ‘| Am‘§{ÌV {H$¶m OmVm Wm& ‘yc^yV ^m¡{VH$s Ed§ IJmoc ^m¡{VH$s na CgZo amoMH$ ^mfm ‘| nwñVHo$§ {cIt& Ho$på~«O ¶w{Zd{g©Q>r àog Ûmam àH$m{eV CgH$s H$B© nwñVHo$§ cmoH${චgm{~V hþB©& X X X X X CgHo$ AmOH$c Ho$ emoYH$m¶© H$m CÔoí¶ D$î‘mJ{VH$s (Thermodynamics) Am¡a Jwê$ËdmH$f©U H$mo Omo‹S>Zm Wm& ñQ>r’$Z hm°qH$J Zo ãc¡H$ hmoc Ho$ ‘yc {Z¶‘ Am¡a D$î‘mJ{VH$s Ho$ ‘yc {Z¶‘ BZH$s gmÑí¶Vm {XImB© Wr& n¡S>r Bg H$ënZm go ^r AmJo Mcm n¡S>r Am¡a BgHo$ H$m’$s JhamB© VH$ nhþ±M gH$m& Bg g§emoYZ Ho$ {cE n¡S>r H$mo ^m¡{VH$s Ho$ BÝ’$mo{gg nwañH$ma go gå‘m{ZV {H$¶m J¶m& n¡S>r Ho$ nwañH$mam| H$s gyMr ~hþV ì¶mnH$ h¡& g‘¶m^md Ho$ H$maU Ho$dc Xmo {d»¶mV nwañH$mam| H$m ‘¢ {OH«$ H$ê±$Jm& nhcm h¡ em§{Vñdê$n ^Q>ZmJa nwañH$ma Omo hmoZhma {dÚmWu ¶m Vê$U d¡km{ZH$ H$mo {X¶m OmVm h¡& Xÿgam {OH«$ H$aZo cm¶H$ h¡ B©amZ H$m Ac² »dm[aÁ‘r Am§Vam©ï´>r¶ nwañH$ma& BgHo$ Acmdm, Cgo ^maV H$s VrZ AH$mX{‘¶m| Zo ’o$cmo{en àXmZ H$s& WS>© dëS>© AH$mX‘r Am°’$ gmBÝgog Bg Am§Vam©ï´>r¶ g§ñWmZ Ho$ ^r do gXñ¶ aho& IAU (B§Q>aZ¡eZc EñQ´>moZm°{‘H$c ¶y{Z¶Z) Ho$ ~«÷m§S> aMZm emó (Cosmology) H$‘reZ H$s CgZo VrZ df© AܶjVm {Z^mB©& ¶hm± ^r H$mc ‘¶m©Xm Ho$ H$maU A{YH$ {dñVma go Bg "{MaVê$U' d¡km{ZH$ Ho$ ~mao ‘| OmZZo Ho$ {cE H¥$n¶m do~gmBQ> H$mo XoI|& n¡S>r Ho$ níMmV CZHo$ n[adma ‘| Xmo hr gXñ¶ h¢& CZH$s nËZr dmg§Vr Omo IwX Ph.D. H$aHo$ AnZo n{V Ho$ coIZH$m¶© ‘| hmW ~m±Q>Vr aht Am¡a H$ݶm h§gdm{hZr (hågm) Omo ñd¶§ EH$ ‘oYmdr N>mÌm ahr h¢ Am¡a AmOH$c Am§Vam©ï´>r¶ ñVa na ‘yc^yV emoYH$m¶© ‘| AJ«ga h¢&
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